5-] Tables can also help clarify collocations [ words that
are often associated ] .
a car a motorbike a train a horse a plane fly * drive * * * ride * * fast * * * * slow * expensive * pollutant * * * *
Organizing A Vocabulary
Notebook .
It is advisable to keep a personal vocabulary notebook . There is no one correct way to organize a vocabulary notebook . Here are some possibilities and examples .
1-] Organizing words by meaning :
Try dividing your notebook into different broad sections , with sections for words for ‘feelings’ , words to ‘describe places’ , words for ‘movements’ , words for ‘thinking’ etc. . In each section you can build families of words related in meaning , using some of the ways suggested before .
2-] Using various types of diagrams :
Words that can be grouped under a heading or a more general word can be drawn as a tree-diagram .A bubble notebook is also useful , since you can make it grow in whatever directions you want it to .
3- ] Organizing by word-class :
You can start doing this by writing the words depending on if they are verbs or nouns or adjectives or phrases in different colors . For example , if they are verbs in black , and blue if they are nouns . If the translation is used , it is written in another color . Drawing pictures is also possible .
verb noun adjective person produce production productive producer industrialize industry industrial export exportation exporting exporter help help helpful helper advise advice advisable adviser rely ( on ) reliance reliable comfort comfort comfortable
4-] Synonyms or antonyms of words :
When you find a synonym or an antonym of a word you already have in your notebook enter it next to that word .
e.g. stop = cease [ ‘cease’ is more formal than ‘stop’
] urban X rural
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