1-] Pastoral Literature
.
A life apart from the urban main stream ;
rural setting , country people . It includes :
1-]
Pastoral poems : Poems about
shepherds and rural life [ many written between 1550 and 1750 ] .
2-]
Pastoral elegies : Poems using pastoral
imagery to mourn a death .
3-]
Pastoral drama : [ It is also called
pastoral plays ] plays that use shepherds and the conventions of pastoral poems
.
4-]
Pastoral romance : Shepherds and
pastoral conventions in a long prose narrative [ for example “ Rosalynde” by
Thomas Lodge ] .
2-] Literature of
The Absurd .
Poems ,
prose and plays that emphasize an existential sense of isolation , using such
devices as black humor [ morbid and grotesque humor ] to show the writer’s
view of the absurdity of life .
Poems ,
prose and plays with the main purpose to allow the reader to escape real life .
4-] Genteel
Tradition .
American
poems and plays that stress conventional correctness .
5-] History
Literature .
Poems ,
prose and plays based on history [ prose forms can include historical fiction
and historical novels ] .
6-Local Color
Writing .
Predominantly
American poems , prose and drama based on regionalisms such as dialect , dress
and geographical setting .
7-] Folklore .
Folklore
was not used as a literary term until the 19th century , and it
refers to many different genres that include a people’s traditions . These
traditions of course are filled with customs , beliefs and rituals . As a
result , they have given rise to innumerable formula plots , conventions motifs and literary traditions .
Folklore
includes [ to name a few ] : popular ballads , cowboy songs , stories , riddles
. nursery rhymes and legends .
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