Grammar American & British

Thursday, August 6, 2020

Reading Short Stories - Art of Reading [ 2 ]

2- ] Art of Reading .
Reading Short Stories .
The before mentioned reading strategies will be especially useful when you read short stories .
Predict :
Stop every so often to guess what is going to happen next . Then , read to see if the story fits your prediction .
Question :
Ask yourself basic questions and try to answer them : Why did he / she do that ? Where is this scene taking place ? Who is he / she ?
Respond :
It is fun and helpful to put yourself in a story as you read . Would I do that ? What would I like to say to him / her right now ?
Summarize :
Make sure you understand the narrative . Stop every so often to recap what has happened .
Draw Conclusions :
When you draw a conclusion , you put details together to make a general statement about something .
Connect
1-]Great Ideas .
Feel free to borrow ideas from the story .
2-] Lessons Learned .
In a small group , take turns telling something you learned from the story that you can apply to your own family life . Then , work together to write your lessons down as part of a self-help guide .
Literary Element .
Characterization :
The character of …….
1-] What she / he looks like .2-] How she / he acts 3-] What she / he says . 4-] What other characters say about her / him ?
Theme :
It is the central message of a selection . An author might state the theme directly , but more often the theme is implied or hinted at . To discover an implied theme , think about the selection’s plot , characters and setting and ask yourself :What does this story
mean ?
With a small group , come up with four ways to finish the statement in the center of this idea web. Jot your ideas in the outer circles . Discuss the details from the story that support each completed statement . Then , work together to figure out how your four statements are related . What larger message about life do they reveal ? Write that message at the bottom .
Conflict :
Is a struggle between opposing outside forces [ external conflict ]. 1-] Person against person . 2-] Person against nature . 3-] Person against society .  4-] Person against fate .
Internal Conflict :
It is a mental struggle between opposing thoughts or feelings .
Sensory Details .
They are descriptions that appeal to one or more of the five senses . Sensory details make writing come alive by helping readers see , hear , taste , touch or smell what is being described . For example , a writer may describe the wail of a police siren on a pleasant Sunday , helping you to hear , see and feel what is happening in the story .
Foreshadowing :
When an author provides clues that hint at what will happen later in a story , he or she is using foreshadowing . Science fiction writers often use foreshadowing , or clues about future story events to create suspense and excitement as you read .

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