30- ] Composition & Essay Writing .
Many things can cause a war like race , religion , domination and even
simple idea rejections . All civilized and non-civilized governments , whatever
may be their professions act on the principle that extension of territory and
the absorption of adjacent or remote lands , so as to increase both the extend
of country and the population over which they have away is a good in itself ,
quite irrespective of the consent of the peoples so absorbed and governed and
even when the peoples are alien in race , in language and religion . They
declare that such conquest and absorption is necessary for the national safety
, for the increase of trade and for many other reasons .
The conditions which almost inevitably lead to war are the existence of
specialized ruling and military classes to whom the possession of power and the
excitements and rewards of successful war are the great interests of life . So
long as the people permit these distinct and independent classes to exist and
more than this continue to look up to them as superiors and as necessary for
the proper government of the country and for the effective protection of
individual and national freedom so long will these rules continue to make wars
.
Almost without exception every war of modern times has been a dynastic
war – a war conceived and carried out in the interests of the governing classes
, but having no relation whatever to the well-being of the people who have been
forced to fight each other . In every case the people suffer the loss or
disablement of sons , husbands and fathers by the destruction of crops , houses
and other property and by increased taxation due to the increase of armaments .
Hence , the material and moral interests of the mass of the people of every
country are wholly opposed to war , except in the one case of defending their
country against invasion and conquest . Except in very rare cases a plebiscite
fairly taken would decide against any other than a defensive war .
The casualties in World WAR 1 were about 11 million and the World War 11
were about 59 million . The financial cost of the World War 1 adjusted for 1990
dollar values was 196.0 billion dollars and the World War 11 2.093 billion
dollars . The cost of Iraq war only up till 2009 was about 800 billion dollars
.
God created Adam and Eve and their descendants to construct the Earth
not to destroy it . To achieve that they must cooperate and live in love and
peace not hatred , greed and war .
Tourism nowadays is one of the most popular ways of spending
free time . From educational point of view travelling lets people see the world
, other peoples , cultures and traditions .
Travel and tourism take many different forms , from a trip only a few
hours away from home to long distance travel overseas . In most countries the
domestic tourism market is larger than the inbound market . Whether tourism is
domestic or international , it involves visiting a destination away from the
area in which one lives and using the services available in that destination .
What makes tourism special is that many of the different products and
services in the field of tourism and travel are often supplied by different
operators usually small or medium sized businesses in local ownership . This
makes tourism a highly fragmented and diverse industry and so coordinated ,
industry-wide action is difficult to achieve .
Travel and tourism are the world’s largest industry and creator of jobs
across national and regional economics . Jobs generated by travel and tourism
are spread across the economy in retail , construction , manufacturing and
telecommunications as well as directly in travel and tourism companies .To a
greater degree than most activities travel and tourism depend on a wide range
of infrastructure services - airports ,
air navigation , roads , railways and ports as well as basic infrastructure
services required by hotels , restaurants , shops and recreation facilities .
Travel and tourism create besides jobs wealth and have tremendous
potential to contribute to economically , environmentally and socially
sustainable development in both developed countries and emerging nations . They
have a comparative advantage in that their start up and running costs can be
less compared to many other forms of industry development .
Tourism is a labor intensive industry and creates many job opportunities
, especially for young people and part-time and full-time workers . In the
tourism and hospitality and recreation industries alone , there are 50
categories of employment and approximately 200 classifications of occupations .
Tourism can provide diversification making the local economy less reliant on a
traditional base – e. g. agriculture and mining . Tourism creates opportunities
for the establishment of new products , facilities and services and expansion
of existing businesses .
The economical aspects also play a huge role in domestic market economy
. Lots of people work in the tourist sector . What is more there are some
countries like Malta where tourism is the basis for all its revenue . The World
Tourism Council estimates that travel and tourism provides employment for more
than 100 million people worldwide [ that is one in 16 workers ] and is
responsible for over 7 % of the worldwide capital investment .
If travel and tourism are managed badly , they can have detrimental
effect – fragile environments can be damaged and local cultures can be
destroyed for example , the beaches of the Mediterranean Sea during summer and
the monumental sites . These places require protective measures . But there are
numerous good examples of where travel and tourism are acting as a catalyst for
conservation and improvement of the environment and maintenance of local
diversity and culture . There is a new kind of tourism friendly to the
environment called eco-tourism – it preserves and maintain the environment .
Despite the difficulties caused
by fragmentation and lengthy supply chains , there has been a steady growth in
environmental good practice across the industry in recent years . There are
examples of airlines and airports reducing pollution and noise impacts , cruise
liners practicing marine conservation , hotels implementing energy consumption
and waste disposal programs . There are excellent initiatives to improve the
environmental management of travel and tourism businesses .