16 - ] General Grammar Exercises & Tests
[ 16
]
Complete the following sentences with 'must' or 'have
to'.
(The answers are at the end of the exercises .)
1.My boss needs this report urgently. I _____________ finish it now.
2."You _________ arrive on time every
morning" said the shopkeeper to the new trainee.
3.Julie __________ go to work on foot. The buses are on strike.
4.Secretaries ________ answer the phone. That's part of their job.
5."You ________ do your homework" said the teacher.
6."We__________ invite our neighbours for dinner
one day" said my husband.
7.David ________ leave home at 7..30 a.m. in order to get to the office at 9 a.m.
8."I ________ leave for the airport straight
away or I'll miss my flight!"
9.Employees ___________ attend all personnel meetings
- it's written in their contracts.
10."I ________ call my mother - it's her
birthday today."
Answers :
«1. have to 2. must3.
has to 4. have to5. must 6. must7. has to 8. must 9. have to 10. must»
Change the form of the following sentences from
active to passive:
Example: People buy food at the market →Food is
bought at the market.
He has fed the animals. → The animals have been fed.
1. Active :
They take the child to school by car.
Passive : The child ...
2. Active :
I saw two armed men in front of the jewellery shop.
Passive : Two armed men ...
3. Active :
The reporter is announcing the results on the radio right now.
Passive : The results ...
4. Active :
Emma had done the housework before the guests arrived.
Passive : The housework ...
5. Active :
The doctor was treating the patient when the ambulance arrived.
Passive : The patient ...
6. Active : The ambulance will take the patient to the
nearest hospital.
Passive : The patient ...
7. Active :
The teacher had announced the results to the students.
Passive : The results ...
8. Active :
Tom will have calculated the cost before the end of the day.
Passive : The cost ...
Answers
Passive : The child is taken to school by car.
Passive : Two armed men were seen in front of the
jewellery shop.
Passive : The results are being announced on the
radio right now.
Passive : The housework had been done (by Emma)
before the guests arrived.
Passive : The patient was being treated (by the
doctor) when the ambulance arrived.
Passive : The patient will be taken (by ambulance) to
the nearest hospital.
Passive : The results had been announced to the
students (by the teacher).
Passive : The cost will have been calculated (by Tom)
before the end of the day.
Complete the following sentences with the correct
form of the verb in brackets
(past perfect simple or continuous).
(The answers are at the end of the page.)
1. When their mother arrived, the children
___________________ (finish) their homework.
2. Sam _____________________ (search) for a long time
before he found what he needed.
3. Julie didn't watch the film because she
______________ (see) it before.
4. Chloe was tired when she got home because she
____________________(work) all day.
5. The mechanic
________________(repair) her car when Mary arrived at the garage.
6. Hugo was playing tennis. When Eva arrived, he
___________________(play) for 2 hours.
7. When the dessert arrived, Anne wasn't hungry; she _________________(eat) too much.
8. It was my first flight. I __________________________ (never fly) before.
9. Tom was annoyed because Andy
______________________ (forget) to call him back.
10.Joe was ready for the exam. He ________________________ (revise) for
weeks.
Answers :
1.had finished 2.had been searching 3.had seen 4.had
been working 5.had repaired 6.had been
playing 7.had eaten 8.had never flown 9.had forgotten 10.had
been revising
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